Comprehensive Treatment for Thyroid Cancer

Thyroid cancer is a condition that requires specialized care and attention. At Shubham Oncology Clinic, Dr. Jayesh Prajapati offers comprehensive treatment for thyroid cancer, utilizing advanced techniques and personalized care plans to ensure the best possible outcomes for his patients.

Understanding Thyroid Cancer

Thyroid cancer develops in the cells of the thyroid gland, which is located in the front of the neck and regulates metabolism. There are several types of thyroid cancer, including:

• Papillary Thyroid Cancer: The most common type, accounting for about 80% of cases.
• Follicular Thyroid Cancer: The second most common type, often more aggressive than papillary cancer.
• Medullary Thyroid Cancer: Arising from the C cells of the thyroid gland, which produce calcitonin.
• Anaplastic Thyroid Cancer: A rare and aggressive form of thyroid cancer.

Risk Factors and Symptoms

Risk Factors

Several factors may increase the risk of developing thyroid cancer, including:

• Gender: Thyroid cancer is more common in women than in men.
• Age: Risk increases with age, with most cases diagnosed between the ages of 25 and 65.
• Family History: Having a first-degree relative with thyroid cancer.
• Radiation Exposure: Prior radiation treatment to the head and neck area, especially during childhood.

Symptoms

Thyroid cancer may not cause symptoms in its early stages, but as the tumor grows, patients may experience:

• A lump or swelling in the neck
• Difficulty swallowing or breathing
• Persistent hoarseness or voice changes
• Pain or discomfort in the neck
• Enlarged lymph nodes in the neck

Diagnosis and Treatment Options

Diagnosis

• Accurate diagnosis is essential for determining the type and stage of thyroid cancer. Diagnostic tests may include:
• Physical Examination: Including evaluation of the neck for lumps or swelling.
• Ultrasound: To visualize the thyroid gland and assess the size and characteristics of any nodules.
• Fine Needle Aspiration (FNA) Biopsy: To obtain a tissue sample from thyroid nodules for laboratory analysis.
• Imaging Studies: Such as CT scans, MRI scans, or PET scans to determine the extent of cancer spread.

Treatment Options

Treatment for thyroid cancer depends on the type, stage, and individual patient factors. Options may include:

• Surgery: To remove part or all of the thyroid gland (thyroidectomy).
• Radioactive Iodine Therapy: To destroy remaining thyroid tissue or cancer cells after surgery.
• Thyroid Hormone Replacement Therapy: To replace thyroid hormones after surgery and maintain hormonal balance.
• External Beam Radiation Therapy: For advanced or aggressive thyroid cancers.

Why Choose Dr. Jayesh Prajapati?

• Expertise: Nearly 30 years of experience in surgical oncology, with a focus on thyroid cancer treatment.
• Advanced Techniques: Proficiency in minimally invasive and robotic-assisted surgical procedures for thyroidectomy.
• Compassionate Care: A patient-centered approach, emphasizing individualized treatment plans and support throughout the treatment journey.
• Positive Outcomes: Dr. Prajapati’s dedication to excellence and innovation leads to favorable outcomes for patients with thyroid cancer.