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At Shubham Oncology Clinic, Dr. Jayesh Prajapati specializes in the diagnosis, treatment, and management of esophagus and stomach cancer. With nearly 30 years of experience in surgical oncology, Dr. Prajapati provides advanced and compassionate care, utilizing the latest techniques and technologies to ensure the best possible outcomes for his patients.


Understanding Esophagus and Stomach Cancer

  • Esophagus Cancer : Esophagus cancer occurs in the esophagus, the long tube that carries food from the throat to the stomach. It can develop in any part of the esophagus but is most common in the lower portion. The two main types of esophagus cancer are:
    • Adenocarcinoma: Often occurs in the lower esophagus and is associated with conditions like Barrett's esophagus.
    • Squamous Cell Carcinoma: Typically found in the upper and middle sections of the esophagus, linked to smoking and alcohol use.
  • Stomach Cancer: Stomach cancer, also known as gastric cancer, begins in the stomach's lining and can spread to other parts of the body. The most common type is:
    • Adenocarcinoma: Arises from the glandular cells of the stomach lining.

Risk Factors and Symptoms

Risk Factors

  • Chronic Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)
  • Barrett's Esophagus
  • Tobacco and Alcohol Use
  • Obesity
  • Diet Low in Fruits and Vegetables
  • Family History of Cancer
  • Infection with Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) (for stomach cancer)

Symptoms

  • Early-stage esophagus and stomach cancers often have no symptoms. As the disease progresses, symptoms may include:
  • Difficulty Swallowing (Dysphagia)
  • Unintended Weight Loss
  • Chest Pain or Discomfort
  • Persistent Indigestion or Heartburn
  • Nausea and Vomiting
  • Fatigue
  • Vomiting Blood or Passing Black Stools (for stomach cancer)
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